SUAD Institutional Repository
by SUAD Library
Your reference for the Sorbonne University Abu Dhabi research output and research impact
Research outputs
817
Disciplines
9
Researchers
106
Recent Additions
- PublicationHigher Education and Sustainability: An exploratory Study in the UAE(2024)Sustainability is a topic of vast audience in the recent years, as countries and organization across the globe adopted sustainable principles to progress into sustainable development for a better future for all. As the emergence of the sustainable development goals of the United Nation has amplified the need to adapt to sustainable practices across all sectors. The education sector is no difference, with augmenting focus on the higher education institutions. As these institutions are perceived as leading bodies, change drivers, youth enablers and community influencers. This is due to the many achievements and development higher education institutions has accomplished in the topics of sustainability. Thus, this study is an exploratory study to review literature concerning the challenges and barriers associated with the implementation of sustainable practices in higher education institutions. Also to introduce the status of higher education system and the challenges associated with integration of sustainability in higher education in the UAE. To provide an appropriate recommendation for methods of accelerating the sustainability incorporation in higher education institution of the UAE.
7 - PublicationAssessment of the Non-Compliance Mechanism in the Paris Agreement(2024)The 2015 Paris Agreement stands as a monumental achievement in the realm of international environmental law, embodying the collective will of the global community to confront the challenges of climate change. Central to the success of this accord is the effectiveness of its NonCompliance Mechanism (NCM), which is designed to ensure that parties adhere to their commitments in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This thesis examines the CM within the Paris Agreement, evaluating its design, operational procedures, and practical effectiveness. It further contextualizes this mechanism by comparing it to those established under other Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), such as the 1987 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and, within the climate change regime, the 1997 Kyoto Protocol. This research identifies both strengths and weaknesses in the NCM's ability to ensure compliance among parties, focusing on its facilitative, non-punitive approach. This approach is contrasted with more stringent enforcement mechanisms found in other agreements, highlighting the balance between support and accountability. The thesis also examines case studies and operational procedures of NCMs under other environmental and international treaties to assess their real-world application to provide insights into their successes and limitations. This thesis contributes to the ongoing debate on international environmental governance by assessing the adequacy of the Paris Agreement's NCM and identifying aspects for improvement within the mechanism. It underscores the importance of balancing facilitation with accountability to achieve the goals of the agreement. The research reveals that the Paris Agreement's NCM is unique in its strictly non-punitive, facilitative approach, which distinguishes it from the more punitive enforcement mechanisms seen for examples under the Montreal and Kyoto Protocols. While the Paris Agreement's emphasis on support, transparency, and capacity-building fosters greater inclusivity and cooperation, the lack of enforcement measures raises concerns about its ability to handle persistent non-compliance. Additionally, the study finds that engagement with stakeholders and transparency measures are critical for building trust among parties, but further refinements, such as broader peer review processes similar to the mechanisms under Trade law and Human Rights law, could strengthen the mechanism's overall impact.
5 - PublicationImpact of BMI at Early Age on Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) at Older Age: A Comparative Study Between UAE and France(2024)This research study investigates the relationship between early-life Body Mass Index (BMI) and the prevalence of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) in later life, with a comparative analysis between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and France. The research utilizes data from the World Health Organization (WHO), to assess BMI trends and NCD outcomes across different age groups and regions. Regression analyses are conducted to examine the impact of BMI on various NCDs, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), respiratory conditions, and accident injuries. The results reveal significant associations between BMI and NCDs( 𝑝 − 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 = 0.039), indicating a statistically significant positive relationship between BMI and NCDs. Similarly, for diabetes case( 𝑝 − 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 = 0.037), indicating a significant association between higher BMI and increased diabetes prevalence. For CVD (𝑝 − 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 = 0.014), indicating a highly significant positive relationship between BMI and CVD prevalence. In contrast, the analysis of BMI's impact on respiratory conditions( 𝑝 − 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 0.073), suggests a significant association between BMI and respiratory health outcomes. Additionally, for accident injuries( 𝑝 − 𝑣𝑙𝑢𝑒 = 0.026), indicating a significant positive relationship between higher BMI and increased risk of accident injuries.
4